Don’t Fear the Reviewer

Does the idea of allowing your customers to rate your products on your website make you uneasy? If so, it’s time to reverse your thinking: don’t fear the reviews; fear what their absence is costing you. Here are four reasons why encouraging your customers to post product ratings will not only strengthen their allegiance to you but also help you capture more sales:

Break through the trust barrier

As we established previously in our article on the culture of the Web, the Internet collective harbors an inherent mistrust toward all corporate entities, and unfortunately for you, retailers are no exception to that rule. On the other hand, peer validation is everything. No matter what you do or what you sell, if people love it and vouch for you, you’ll be strongly positioned for success. In the absence of this corroboration, you face a significant burden of proof to overcome the natural skepticism of the collective. What does this mean for you? You can spend hours meticulously crafting eloquent descriptions for each and every product you sell, but they will never carry the weight of a review that one of your customers spends five minutes to dash off. Reviews demonstrate that you stand behind your products and you have nothing to hide.Fair? Perhaps not. True? Absolutely. It’s all about trust. However, when it comes to trust, you actually get extra credit for the very fact that you do empower your customers to publish their feedback on your site. For new visitors who may not be familiar with your brand or your reputation, these reviews are a badge of transparency that demonstrate that you stand behind your products and you have nothing to hide.

Tip the scales in your favor

Online shopping is a fact of life in today’s world. However, as commonplace as the act of buying on the Web has become, there is always still a lingering hint of uncertainty that resides with customers because they cannot see, hold and judge an item for themselves before committing to the purchase and paying the associated shipping costs. This effect is multiplied for certain types of merchandise like clothing and shoes. I may know that I generally wear a size 11 running shoe, but when deciding between different brands and styles, how can I tell whether my chosen shoe will run true to size, offer the level of cushioning I desire and be comfortable for a five-mile jog? The last thing you want in this situation is for me to give up and go to a bricks-and-mortar store where I can try before I buy, even if it means paying a bit more for that luxury. This is where customer reviews can save the sale by providing the reassurance I need to feel confident that the particular shoe I have selected will meet my expectations.

Turn your customers into salespeople

Returning once again to the qualities that define the culture of the Web, one of the fundamental characteristics of the Internet collective is their compulsive need to share. As a result, when someone buys something that they love, it’s practically second nature for them to talk up their purchase on sites like Facebook and Twitter. This tendency is all the greater when they can boast about a particularly unique find or an especially good bargain, as they seek the approbation of those in their social networks. It’s the virtual equivalent of taking a girlfriend along on a shopping excursion and having her ooh and ah in approval over your selections. Why not give your customers a soapbox to exercise their habitual need to share on your own site, where their opinions can help persuade other shoppers to purchase the same product when it is right there in front of them, just one click away from landing in their cart? One of the most effective customer review systems we’ve encountered is on gap.com. Not only does Gap allow customers to provide thorough evaluations of each item in their own words, but each product can be rated on several different criteria, including overall sizing, fit through the arms, chest and shoulders as well as the type of occasion for which the item is best suited (i.e. work, going out, etc.). If the prevailing sentiment among reviewers indicates that a shirt runs small or tends to shrink in the wash, I know right away to order a size larger than usual, and I can feel certain that I won’t regret this decision when my order arrives at my doorstep. Furthermore, let’s say I’m a little iffy on whether or not to buy a pair of pants based on how they look in the photographs. Rave reviews from those who have already purchased and worn the same item can provide the tipping point that will persuade me to add them to my cart. Detailed and informative reviews give shoppers the confidence boost they need to complete the transaction.As these examples demonstrate, not only will detailed and informative reviews give shoppers the confidence boost they need to complete the transaction, they can also provide enticement to splurge on additional unplanned items. As a result, chances are good that you will yield a greater number of conversions as well as an increase in the total amount of each sale.

Do your own market research

Your customers buy products from you. Inevitably, those customers have opinions about their purchases. If only you could benefit from knowing what their opinions might be. It just so happens that you can, and you don’t have to spend a boatload of cash on a consumer research study to do it. When you invite your customers to post their reviews of your products on your site, you not only open a direct line of communication, but you also send a clear message that you care about what they have to say. Open a direct line of communication with your customers.Better yet, because it is up to the customer to take the initiative to provide their feedback and they can do so with relative anonymity, you can be confident that you are receiving their honest and unfiltered opinion – much more so than if you tried to solicit a response face-to-face or with a formal survey. Although these reviews do not represent a statistically accurate sampling of all your customers, they can be instrumental in revealing insights that can be invaluable in helping you shape your product offering to better meet their needs. Even when you’ve done your homework and made your best effort to provide a great selection of high-quality products that align with your customers’ interests and concerns, there’s nothing like the candid reassurance of those customers to let you know that your instincts were right. You might even find an unexpectedly strong preference for a certain type of item over another, in which case you can consider expanding your offerings in that category. But wait! What if the feedback you receive is negative? You should be equally appreciative of the opportunity this creates to go back to the drawing board and figure out better ways to give the people what they want. Maybe the response is “I like this, but I really wish it had more of that.” Without reviews, this sentiment might never have come to light, and your customers might have just silently drifted away, leaving you wondering where they went and why. Or perhaps your reviews alert you to a problem that emerges when a product is used over a prolonged period of time or in a particular set of real-world conditions. Even the best quality control efforts can’t forecast and circumvent every potential pitfall, but armed with this knowledge, you can take proactive measures to address the issue and make it right.

Open the door to greater success

If you’ve made the investment in creating a smart, user-friendly e-commerce store, why not seize the opportunity to yield the most from that investment by adding functionality that can multiply your sales? If you’re not sure where to begin, let Fame Foundry’s expert web development team help you develop a customer feedback module that is custom-tailored to fit your brand, your product line and – most importantly – your customers.

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The New Ice Age: Lessons Learned from the ALS Challenge for Achieving Viral Marketing Success

If you have been online in the past few weeks, you have undoubtedly come across the viral phenomenon that is the “Ice Bucket Challenge”. Videos of people dumping buckets of ice-cold water on themselves, recording the video and posting to social media, and then nominating others to do the same, has taken the Internet by storm. Anyone who refuses to accept the challenge is asked to make a donation to the ALS charity of their choice, and the viral sensation as a whole has also raised significant awareness for ALS, which is often called Lou Gehrig’s disease. Fire up your social media site of choice and you are bound to see video after video of your friends and contacts dousing themselves in ice-cold H20. Even if you are not a big social media user, you have likely seen information on this freezing cold phenomenon as news outlets have gleefully reported on, and posted videos of, celebrities from the worlds of sports, entertainment, business, and more participating in the fun. A recent video even had actor Vin Diesel nominate Russian president Vladimir Putin to take the challenge! It seems as if everyone has happily dumped a bucket of water on their head for charity and good fun. The success of this campaign, which has raised millions of dollars, as well as that aforementioned awareness, for the ALS Association, is an interesting case study in the concept of “viral marketing”. In this article, we will take a look at what this Ice Bucket Challenge can teach us about this type of potentially powerful marketing.

You never know what will go viral.

The concept of the Ice Bucket Challenge is pretty simple. You film yourself doing something silly (and somewhat uncomfortable) and you challenge others you know to do the same. Pretty straightforward – so what makes this such a craze? What does this campaign have that so many other campaigns that were hoping to “go viral” were missing? The truth may actually just be dumb luck, because the reality is that you never know what will find an audience and go viral. Many organizations that try to initiate a viral campaign try many different ideas hoping that they will strike gold with one. They do this because they know that even one viral sensation can be all they need to meet their goals, whether that goal is to raise awareness for a cause like the ALA Association is doing, or to just draw massive attention to a business or a product, similar to what Burger King did many years ago (and what they are trying to do again) with their Subservient Chicken campaign. Viral marketing is really a roll of the dice, but there are some things that can tip the odds in your favor. We can see some of these things at play here in the Ice Bucket Challenge, including the presence of celebrities.

Celebrities sell.

The Ice Bucket challenge has now been taken by celebrities including Bill Gates, Ben Affleck, Justin Timberlake, Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson, Jimmy Fallon, Oprah Winfrey, and Charlie Sheen (who mixed it up by dumping cold hard cash on his head instead of cold water – although he promised to donate all that cash to the ALS Association). The participation of celebrities, who then in turn nominate other celebrities, is absolutely one of the reasons why this Ice Bucket Challenge has blown up the way that it has. Their participation is what has driven news outlets to cover the videos, which prompts others to share those videos on social media. This in turn introduces the campaign to more people, who then do the challenge as well and nominate others. This is the very definition of “going viral”, and these celebs are helping to fuel that success! Compare the Ice Bucket Challenge to another “video for a good cause” from some years back – the Pink Glove Dance. Created by Providence St. Vincent Medical Center in Portland, Oregon, this video of medical staff dancing to raise awareness for breast cancer has been watched almost 14 million times on YouTube. That is amazing by any standard. If you asked any company if they would take 14 million views for one of their online videos and the answer, I am sure, would be a resounding “YES!”. Still, as popular as that video was, it pales in comparison to the reach that this Ice Bucket Challenge has found, largely because of that aforementioned celebrity involvement. So if celebrities can make your viral campaign, how do you go about getting them involved? Well, that’s the trick, you really can’t get them involved, it just has to happen! This is an important factor to realize, because if you are looking at the success of a viral campaign like the Ice Bucket Challenge and thinking, “How can we do something similar”, you need to realize that there is a “lightning in a bottle” aspect to what is happening here. You could do something identical and not find that audience that pushes it to this level. Yes, celebrities can make your viral campaign, but counting on them to participate is not a sound marketing strategy!

There is value in the ridiculous

One of the other factors that has contributed to the success of this campaign is the sheer ridiculousness of the act of dumping cold water on yourself. The Internet loves spectacle and the Ice Bucket Challenge delivers on that count! A successful viral campaign is often over the top and ridiculous. If you are considering trying you hand at a viral campaign, think outside the box and be willing to get a little crazy. When it comes to viral marketing, conservative rarely succeeds.

There is value in helping others.

Another factor helping fuel the success of the Ice Bucket challenge is that all of this silliness is for a great cause. While a viral campaign to promote a company or product may take off, one that is designed to help others has something that those others do not – good will. Doing good for others makes people feel good too. That is a powerful force that you can take advantage of if your viral campaign is for a good cause. With the Ice Bucket Challenge, many of the people who took the challenge also decided to donate to the cause. This combination of silliness and charity is something that has helped make this campaign what is has become.

Make it easy to participate.

Many viral campaigns require other people to get involved. The Ice Bucket Challenge has succeeded because so many people, celebs and normal folk alike, have recorded a video and posted it for the world to see. The key to this audience participation is making it easy to do! Take the example of the Pink Glove Dance again. After that initial video went viral, many other organizations recorded their own Pink Glove Dance videos, but none of them ever came close to matching the success of the original. One of the reasons is because there was not the massive flood of videos that we see happening with the Ice Bucket Challenge. This is absolutely because to the level of effort required to produce one of those dance videos, which includes a cast of dancers, music, editing, etc. Compare that to the Ice Bucket video, which only requires a cell phone camera and a bucket of ice water! By making it easy to join in the fun, the Ice Bucket Challenge has become the viral sensation that we see online now. If the success of your campaign requires others to get involved, make sure that the barrier to them doing so is as small as possible!

In summary

Viral marketing campaigns can raise incredible awareness for your organization, but there is never a guarantee that a campaign will achieve any kind of success, much less the massive reach that we are seeing with the Ice Bucket Challenge. Being willing to take a chance on a potentially viral idea is great and I encourage you to explore those ideas, but you also need to make sure that your entire online strategy does not center on a viral campaign. A well-rounded strategy that may include a viral campaign as one of the pieces, but which also embraces other initiatives as well (search engine ads, email marketing, content marketing/blogging, etc.) is how you will want to proceed. That way, if the viral campaign explodes, then you have the exposure you wanted, but if it fizzles, at least you have other initiatives working towards your online success.

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